Elephant populations have fallen dramatically over the last century — African elephants from millions to a few hundred thousand, and Asian elephants to an endangered ~40,000–50,000. The good news: individuals really can make a difference, and you don’t have to fly to Africa to do it. Here are the most effective, legitimate ways to help save elephants — from a few dollars a month to choices you make on your next trip.
The short version: the highest-impact things you can do are (1) donate to or adopt through a reputable elephant charity, (2) never buy ivory or elephant products, (3) choose ethical, hands-off elephant tourism, and (4) support habitat and anti-poaching work. Below, exactly how to do each one well.